Native VLAN carries untagged traffic or traffic that does
not belong to a specific VLAN.Any VLAN can be made
as the Native VLAN.On Switches the native VLAN
defaults to VLAN 1 which is the default VLAN.
Native VLAN is changed on Trunk Ports between
switches and between a Switch and a Router.
On a connection between Switches the Native VLAN
Is usually changed on Trunk Ports at both ends and must
be done on all Switches interconnected.
In an InterVLAN setup:
On the Router the Native VLAN is assigned to a subinterface
on a Router in an inter-VLAN set-up.Note the native VLAN
should be also changed on the switch trunk port.
InterVLAN on Router:
Router(config)#int g0/0.1
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation ?
dot1Q IEEE 802.1Q Virtual LAN
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q ?
<1-1005> IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10 ?
native Make this as native vlan
<cr>
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10 native
ON the switch:
Switch(config-if)#switchport native vlan 10
This is in an intervlan setup and the switch interface
is connected to the Router.
not belong to a specific VLAN.Any VLAN can be made
as the Native VLAN.On Switches the native VLAN
defaults to VLAN 1 which is the default VLAN.
Native VLAN is changed on Trunk Ports between
switches and between a Switch and a Router.
On a connection between Switches the Native VLAN
Is usually changed on Trunk Ports at both ends and must
be done on all Switches interconnected.
In an InterVLAN setup:
On the Router the Native VLAN is assigned to a subinterface
on a Router in an inter-VLAN set-up.Note the native VLAN
should be also changed on the switch trunk port.
InterVLAN on Router:
Router(config)#int g0/0.1
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation ?
dot1Q IEEE 802.1Q Virtual LAN
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q ?
<1-1005> IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10 ?
native Make this as native vlan
<cr>
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10 native
ON the switch:
Switch(config-if)#switchport native vlan 10
This is in an intervlan setup and the switch interface
is connected to the Router.
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